The ’80s showed up with great music some people still prefer to listen to. Oranje started the second golden Dutch Football generation and I tried to make my Mama proud by acing my studies. Some wars ended, others started and escalated. Come along and take a walk with me down memory lane.
As always, some of this is very Dutch!
1980
- Rubik’s Cube!
- Pac-Man arcade game!
- Iran-Iraq War.
- Israel returns the Sinai to Egypt under UN supervision.
- CNN launched.
- Post-It launched.
- John Lennon murdered.
- Boycott of Olympics in Moscow, USSR hits my school buddy who had worked for this since kindergarten.
- Queen Juliana resigns, Queen Beatrix inaugurated, an I am a proud young Officer in the Royal Guard.
- Military coup in Suriname.
- Operation Eagle Claw ends in disaster for the US Special Forces.
- Solidarność strikes in Gdańsk, Poland.
- Camcorders introduced.
- Fax machines introduced.
- NASA’s Voyager 1 sends the first high resolution images of Saturn and confirms the existence of Janus, a moon of Saturn.
- President Reagan elected.
- Marinus van der Lubbe cleared of all guilt!
1981
- AIDS virus identified.
- NASA’s Space Shuttle Columbia maiden flight!
- USSR’s Venera 13 and 14 are launched to explore Venus.
- ESAÂ launches the European Rocket Ariane.
- President Reagan inaugurated.
- US hostages released by Iran.
- Muhammad Ali retires.
- IBM PC launched.
- MS-DOS launched by Microsoft.
- Greece joins the EEC.
- USSR and Warsaw Pact hold largest military exercises in Poland in response to Solidarność.
- Crack down on Polish protests.
- MTV lauched.
- Europe wide protests against NATO deployment of nuclear missiles.
1982
- Michael Jackson’s Thriller.
- AT&T breakup.
- Phillips launches the CD and CD player.
- USSR’s Vanera 13 lands on Venus and transmits color pictures!
- Failed military coup attempt in Suriname followed by the December Murders.
- Falkland war.
- Spain joins NATO.
- War in Lebanon escalates.
- Emoticons introduced.
- Greenland leaves the EEC.
1983
- IBM launches the PC-XT
- NASA’s Space Shuttle Challenger maiden flight.
- NASA’s Sally Ride becomes the first American woman in space.
- NASA’s Pioneer 10 leaves our Galaxy and continuous to send data.
- USA invades Grenada.
- NATO continuous to deploy nuclear missiles in Europe.
- USA Embassy in Beirut bombed.
- US and French bases in Lebanon bombed.
- Ethiopia suffering under famine.
- ARPA introduces TCP/IP, launch of the internet.
- Lotus 1-2-3 launched.
- MS-Word launched.
- GNU launched.
- Dutch infrared satellite IRAS launched.
- War criminal Klaus Barbie arrested and convicted.
- Revised constitution for The Netherlands.
- Korean Air 007 shot down by the USSR.
- Freddy Heineken kidnapped.
- Oranje kicked out of qualification for the European Championship by Spain with controversial 12-1 win over Malta.
1984
- Iran-Iraq war escalates further, USA and USSR are main suppliers.
- USSR deploys nuclear missiles in DDR and other Soviet Block countries.
- Vietnam intensifies invasion of Cambodia.
- Band AID!
- Apple Macintosh launched.
- NASA makes the first un-tethered space walk.
- NASA’s Space Shuttle Discovery maiden flight.
- AT&T break up completed.
- DNA introduced.
- Sony introduced the 3.5″ disk.
- Marvin Gaye murdered.
- Desmond Tutu awarded with Nobel Peace Prize.
1985
- Iran-Iraq war continuous to escalates further.
- War in Lebanon continuous to cause civilian casualties, Israel starts to withdraw.
- Vietnam’s invasion of Cambodia in 7th year, population flees when possible.
- Live AID!
- MS-Windows launched.
- Rainbow Warrior sunk by French secret service.
- Mikhail Gorbachev becomes Soviet Leader.
- Mikhail Gorbachev perestrojka.
- TWA Flight 847, EgyptAir Flight 648 and Achille Lauro hijackings.
- Terror attacks on El Al at airports of Vienna and Rome.
- NASA’s Space Shuttle Atlantis maiden flight.
- Ozone layer punctures discovered.
- Super Mario Bros. launched,
- Halley’s Comet
1986
- Chernobyl!
- NASA’s Space Shuttle Challenger disaster.
- USSR’s Mir space station launched.
- Halley’s Comet continuous.
- Mad Cow Disease
- Pan Am Flight 73 hijacked.
- TWA flight bombing.
- Iran-Contra Affair.
- USA bombs Libya.
- Spain and Portugal join the EEC.
- Israel confirmed as nuclear power.
- Aruba status aparte.
- United Nations Secretary General Kurt Waldheim accused of war crimes and holocaust participation.
- Iran-gate confirms that USA and USSR have both supplied Iran and Iraq with arms and information during the Iran-Iraq war. This is the first known conflict in which both superpowers have supplied both parties during the conflict, taking the concept of proxy-war to a dangerous new level.
1987
- President Reagan gives his famous speech at the Berlin Wall.
- Mathias Rust lands his plane at the Red Square in Moscow.
- Zeebrugge sea ferry disaster.
- Single European Act lays the foundation for the European Union.
- Terry Waite is kidnapped in Beirut.
- Stock market crash.
- Iraq attacks the USS Stark.
- Work on the Channel Tunnel begins.
- Clive Sinclair launches the Z88 Portable Computer.
- 1987 is shortened by 1 second.
- Extremely cold winter in The Netherlands.
- USSR and USA resume nuclear testing.
- The Dream Team Ruud Gullit, Marco van Basten and Frank Rijkaard sign with AC Milan.
- Ajax wins the Europe Cup.
- IBM launches IBM PS/2.
- War criminal Rudolf Hess commits suicide.
- Bomb attack during qualification game between Cyprus and Oranje.
1988
- Oranje wins its first title and is European Football Champion by beating USSR in the finals with 2-0 and I was in the stadium.
- Pan Am Flight 103 bombing over Lockerbie.
- Iran-Iraq bombing ends.
- Iraq attacks Kurds with chemical weapons.
- USSR withdraws from Afghanistan.
- NASA’s Space Shuttle program resumes.
- USSR’s Soyuz TM-5 mission takes cosmonauts to the Mir space station.
- First transatlantic fibre optic cable.
- A Brief History Of Time by Stephen Hawking.
- First computer virus infects computers connected to the Internet.
- Speed limit on Dutch highways is increased from 100 km/h to 120 km/h.
- Ramstein Air Base airshow disaster.
- Jean-Loup Chrétien is the first European Astronaut to make a space walk.
- Osama Bin Laden founds terror group Al Qaida.
1989
- Soviet Block and Warsaw Pact start to dissolve.
- Partial (members only) elections in USSR.
- Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia against Soviet rule.
- First elections in Poland since the end of World War II.
- Peaceful protests for independence in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
- Riots in Kosovo.
- Austria opens its borders to Hungary, the first breach of the Iron Curtain.
- Hans-Dietrich Genscher makes his famous speech, allowing Eastern German refugees to travel to Western Germany from the embassy in Prague.
- FALL OF THE BERLIN WALL– reunification of West and East Germany.
- Student protests on Tiananmen Square in Beijing violently crushed.
- PLO and Israel begin preliminary peace talks.
- USA invades Panama.
- Intel launches (80) 486 processor.
- W. de Klerk starts to dismantle apartheid in South Africa.
- NASA launches the Galileo Spacecraft.
- NASA’s Voyager 2 reaches Neptune!
- Exxon Valdez causes environmental disaster in Alaska.
- Nintendo launches the Game Boy.
- Montreal Protocol to end ozone depletion.
- Dutch state owned telecoms and postal PTT is privatized.
- War criminals Franz Fischer en Ferdinand aus der Fünten, aka De 2 van Breda, released after serving their sentences and expelled to Germany.
- Fabeltjeskrant broadcasts its final episode.